CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025–26 (All Subjects) Updated | PDF Download

CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025–26 : Official PDF Overview

The CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025–26 PDF download has been officially released by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), New Delhi. This syllabus acts as the foundation for the 2025–26 academic session and defines what students must study for their Class X board examinations in 2026.

The latest revised CBSE syllabus for Class 10 (2025–26) contains:

Subject-wise chapters, topics, and units
Marking schemes for theory and internal assessment
Exam pattern updates with competency-based and case study questions
Project, practical, and assignment guidelines

Students, teachers, and parents can view and download the official Class 10 CBSE syllabus PDFs for 2025–26 directly from the CBSE Academic website.

Key Highlights for 2025–26:

30+ languages, 5 core subjects, 8+ electives, and 3 internal assessment subjects
Exam Format: 80 marks theory + 20 marks internal assessment
New Question Design: 40% competency-based, 20% case study, 40% direct knowledge questions
Free download available for all Class 10 syllabus PDFs

Quick Access: CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025–26 Subject-Wise PDF Downloads

For quick reference, here are the direct links to download CBSE Class 10 syllabus 2025–26 PDFs:

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2025–26 PDF

The CBSE Class 10 Mathematics syllabus 2025–26 PDF download is one of the most critical resources for students preparing for board exams. The latest revised Class 10 CBSE maths curriculum 2025–26 focuses on concept clarity, real-life applications, and problem-solving skills.

Main Units in Class X CBSE Maths 2025–26:

Algebra: Polynomials, Linear Equations in Two Variables, Quadratic Equations, Arithmetic Progressions
Geometry: Triangles, Circles, Constructions
Trigonometry: Identities, Applications, Heights and Distances
Statistics and Probability: Data Handling, Mean, Median, Mode, Probability basics
Mensuration & Coordinate Geometry: Surface Areas, Volumes, Graphs, Distance Formula

Exam Pattern: 80 marks theory + 20 marks internal assessment

Download CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2025–26 Official PDF

CBSE Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025–26 PDF

The CBSE Class 10 Science syllabus 2025–26 PDF download covers Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, with equal emphasis on theory and practicals. The revised CBSE Class X Science syllabus 2025–26 encourages inquiry-based learning and application of concepts.

Physics Topics: Reflection & Refraction, Human Eye, Electricity, Magnetism, Sources of Energy
Chemistry Topics: Acids, Bases & Salts, Metals, Carbon Compounds, Periodic Classification
Biology Topics: Life Processes, Reproduction, Heredity, Evolution, Environment, Resources

Exam Pattern: 80 marks theory + 20 marks practical/lab work

Download CBSE Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025–26 PDF

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025–26 PDF

The Social Science syllabus Class 10 CBSE 2025–26 PDF download combines History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. The latest Class 10 CBSE Social Studies syllabus 2025–26 develops critical thinking and awareness of socio-economic realities.

History Topics: Nationalism in India, Industrialisation, The Global World
Geography Topics: Agriculture, Resources, Minerals, Manufacturing Industries, Lifelines of Economy
Political Science Topics: Power Sharing, Federalism, Democracy & Diversity, Popular Struggles, Outcomes of Democracy
Economics Topics: Development, Indian Sectors, Money & Credit, Globalisation, Consumer Rights

Exam Pattern: 80 marks theory + 20 marks internal assessment (projects, maps, activities)

Download CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025–26 PDF

CBSE Class 10 English Syllabus 2025–26 PDF

The English syllabus Class 10 CBSE 2025–26 PDF tests reading, writing, grammar, and literature. The latest revised CBSE Class 10 English syllabus 2025–26 aims to build language proficiency and creativity.

Books Prescribed:

First Flight – Prose and Poetry
Footprints Without Feet – Supplementary Reader

Sections of the Exam:

Reading comprehension (20 marks)
Writing & Grammar (20 marks)
Literature (40 marks)
Internal Assessment (20 marks)

Download CBSE Class 10 English Language & Literature Syllabus PDF 2025–26

Download CBSE Class 10 English Communicative Syllabus PDF 2025–26

CBSE Class 10 Hindi, Sanskrit & Urdu Syllabus 2025–26 PDF

Hindi Course A & B

The Hindi syllabus Class 10 CBSE 2025–26 PDF is offered in two formats:

Course A: Literature-rich focus (poetry, prose, comprehension, essays) Download Class 10th CBSE Hindi Course A Syllabus PDFs 2025–26
Course B: Functional focus (writing skills, grammar, unseen passages)
Download Class 10th CBSE Hindi Course B Syllabus PDFs 2025–26

Sanskrit (Core & Communicative)

The CBSE Class 10 Sanskrit syllabus 2025–26 PDF covers classical texts, grammar, translation, and communicative exercises.
Download Sanskrit Syllabus PDF 2025–26

Urdu Course A & B

The Urdu syllabus Class 10 CBSE 2025–26 PDF is divided into:

Course A: Poetry & prose literature Download CBSE Class X Urdu Course A Syllabus PDFs 2025–26
Course B: Practical usage, functional writing, grammar
Download CBSE Class X Urdu Course B Syllabus PDFs 2025–26

CBSE Class 10 Foreign & Regional Languages Syllabus 2025–26

CBSE offers a wide choice of foreign and regional languages for Class X. The CBSE Class 10 foreign language syllabus 2025–26 PDF is available for:

Foreign Languages: French, German, Spanish, Russian, Arabic, Persian, Japanese, Thai, Bahasa Melayu
Indian Regional Languages: Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Kannada, Bengali, Gujarati, Assamese, Punjabi, Kashmiri, Odia, Manipuri, Mizo, Sindhi, Bodo, Sherpa, Tibetan, Rai, Limboo, Kokborok, Tamang, Tangkhul, Lepcha

Download CBSE Class 10 Foreign & Regional Languages Syllabus 2025–26 PDF

CBSE Class 10 Electives & Skill Subjects Syllabus 2025–26 PDF

The CBSE Class 10 electives syllabus 2025–26 PDF download encourages creativity and skill-based learning.

Electives Offered:

Music (Carnatic & Hindustani – Vocal, Melodic, Percussion)
Painting
Home Science
Computer Applications
NCC (National Cadet Corps)
Elements of Business
Book Keeping & Accountancy

Download CBSE Class 10 Electives & Skill Subjects Syllabus PDF 2025–26

CBSE Class 10 Internal Assessment Subjects 2025–26 PDF

The internal assessment syllabus Class 10 CBSE 2025–26 covers non-exam subjects important for holistic development.

Health & Physical Education: Games, yoga, health awareness
Work Experience: Community participation, life skills
Art Education: Visual & performing arts projects

Download CBSE Class 10 Internal Assessment Subjects Syllabus 2025–26 PDF

CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025–26

Theory Exam: 80 marks
Internal Assessment: 20 marks
Question Breakdown:
- 40% competency-based questions
- 20% case-study based questions
- 40% knowledge-based questions

This exam structure is designed to promote application, analysis, and real-life learning.

FAQs on CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025–26

Q1: Where can I download CBSE Class 10 syllabus PDFs 2025–26?
From the official CBSE Academic website: cbseacademic.nic.in.

Q2: Which subjects are included in Class 10 CBSE syllabus 2025–26?
Mathematics, Science, Social Science, English, Hindi, Sanskrit, Urdu, 30+ languages, electives, and internal subjects.

Q3: Has the CBSE syllabus changed for Class 10 in 2025–26?
Yes, competency-based and case study questions have been increased in the exam pattern.

Q4: Are NCERT books enough for CBSE Class 10 exams?
Yes. NCERT textbooks are aligned with the CBSE syllabus and should be the first priority.

Q5: What optional electives are popular in Class 10 CBSE 2025–26?
Computer Applications, Home Science, Music, Painting, Business Studies, NCC.